Yeshua -> "I Am the Bread of Life”: The Fulfillment of Old Testament Prophesy
- Lee Grey

- Aug 13
- 4 min read
THIS ‘I AM’ STATEMENT is the first of seven used by Yeshua in the fourth Gospel, and rightfully so. All the other statements fall up under this umbrella statement. The focus of this statement proclaimed by Jesus Christ is to show His nature, that He is the sustainer of life, the very sustenance needed for survival—for He is “the Bread of Life” in which all things find their provision.
Yeshua's words direct us back to the Old Testament when God said to Moses, “I have heard the grumblings of the sons of Israel; speak to them, saying, ‘At twilight you shall eat meat, and in the morning you shall be filled with bread; and you shall know that I am the Lord your God’” (Ex 16:12 NASB). This is the context in which we find the crowds’ expectation or challenge to Yeshua in regards to His claims. The crowd wanted Yeshua to outperform Moses. Consider what John MacArthur says in regards to John 6:31:
"The crowds’ logic appeared to be that Jesus’ miraculous feeding was a small miracle compared to what Moses did. In order for them to believe in Him, they would need to see Him feed the nation of Israel on the same scale that God did when He sent manna and fed the entire nation of Israel during their wilderness wanderings for 40 years (Ex 16:11-36). They were demanding that Jesus outdo Moses if they were to believe in Him."
Now let’s not forget, up until this point, Yeshua had already performed, five of eight, of the “signs” that demonstrated His divine attributes and yet, the crowd was still wanting more evidence. The crowd wasn’t just requesting additional support they were antagonistic in their approach and in responding they even quoted scripture back to Him, “Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, ‘HE GAVE THEM BREAD OUT OF HEAVEN TO EAT’” (Ps. 78:24 NASB). Yeshua then gives a retort on His nature and mission:
"I am the bread of life; he who comes to Me will not hunger, and he who believes in Me will never thirst. But I said to you that you have seen Me, and yet do not believe. All that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will certainly not cast out. For I have come down from heaven, not to do my own will, but the will of Him who sent Me."
Yeshua has emphatically laid down the gavel in responding to the people. According to Leon Morris, Yeshua makes two corrections to their statement, he states, “Jesus pointed out two errors: it was not Moses that gave the bread from heaven, but God, and further God not only gave but ‘gives’ the true bread from heaven.” Morris then goes on to say:
"In the miracle of the feeding John has made it clear that Jesus is able to supply people’s needs in miraculous fashion, and in the discourse that follows he shows that Jesus does more than that. Deep down, people have an intense spiritual hunger. John is making clear that Jesus satisfies that hunger, and further that that hunger can be satisfied in Him alone. So he turn’s people’s attention away from their concentration on the manna that was of old, and points out that the God who keeps on supplying the needs of his people is still at work. In that Jesus Himself is the bread of life, He is the bringer of life to the spiritually dead."
The importance of this “bread” reference is that during biblical times, bread was pretty much all they had to eat. Bread was the only sustainer of life for the masses. If you don’t have Christ, then you have nothing! It alludes to the greatest truth of all—Yeshua states, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me” (Jn 14:6 NASB).
According to Dr. Elmer Towns:
"Manna was one of several types of Christ in the Old Testament. Given to Israel originally as their bread in the wilderness, God stopped providing it only after the nation crossed the Jordan River and began eating the grain of the land. It was widely known as ‘The bread from heaven.’"
Dr. Towns points out four similarities between the “manna” of the Old Testament and the “bread” reference of Yeshua. He delineates these as “the bread of everlasting life,” “the bread of satisfying life,” “the bread of resurrection life,” and “the bread of indwelling life.”
In the end, the Christian faith only matters if you have the proper perspective of Jesus Christ. He was not just a good man, or prophet—He was the all-knowing, all-powerful, everywhere present Creator of all things. The fulfillment of Old Testament prophesy.
- Prepare Today | Prepare Tomorrow -
Lee
Psalm 91
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Sources:
Link, H. The Bread of Life: Comments on a Fundamental Biblical Experience. Ecumenical Review, 1982.
MacArthur, John. The MacArthur Study Bible. Thomas Nelson, Inc, 2006.
Morris, Leon. Jesus Is The Christ. Grand Rapids: Erdman’s Publishing Company, 1989.
Towns, Elmer. The Gospel of John: Believe and Live. Tennessee: AMG Publishers, 2002.








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